Swine Flu Treatment FAQ

Is this swine flu virus contagious?

The swine influenza A (H1N1) virus is contagious and is spreading from human to human. However, presently it is not known how easily the virus spreads between people.

Can people catch swine flu from eating pork?

No. Swine flu viruses are not transmitted by food. You cannot get swine flu from eating pork or pork products. It is perfectly safe to eat properly handled and cooked pork products.

Do we have a specific swine flu vaccine?

At present, there is no specific vaccine for humans.

Will current human flu vaccines help protect people from swine flu?

It is not clearly known. Influenza viruses are adapting and changing all the time. If a vaccine was made, it would have to be specifically for a current strain that is circulating for it to be effective.

Are there medicines to treat swine flu?

There are some drugs around that can effectively treat swine flu infection in humans. Two main types of antiviral drugs, oseltamivir or zanamivir, are used for the treatment and/or prevention of infection with these swine influenza viruses.

If you get sick, antiviral drugs can make your illness milder and make you feel better faster. They may also prevent serious flu complications. For treatment, antiviral drugs work best if started soon after getting sick (within 2 days of symptoms). Most previous swine influenza human cases recovered completely without the need for medical attention.

I got a flu shot, so am I protected?

The authorities say that a seasonal flu shot will not protect us from the swine flu. The seasonal flu shot was developed to combat strains that are not related to the swine flu strain, H1N1.

I get the swine flu, how long will it last?

The length of illness will depend on the severity of your flu infection. You will be contagious from the onset of symptoms, plus an additional seven days after your symptoms go away. Children may be contagious even longer.

How can I protect myself?

The best method is prevention. Wash your hands regularly with soap. Try to stay healthy and get plenty of sleep. Drink plenty of fluids and eat a well balanced diet. Refrain from touching surfaces which may have the virus and avoid going close to people who are sick. Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw the tissue in the trash after you use it.

If I am infected, how can I protect others from becoming infected?
Limit your contact with other people. Do not go to work or school. When you cough or sneeze cover your mouth with a tissue. Put your used tissues in a waste basket. Keep all surfaces you have touched clean and follow your doctor's instructions.